Bolivia / Doctrina supranacional
TJCA 97-IP-2021
Doctrina supranacional. La inclusión en esta ficha no convierte una referencia extranjera en una decisión nacional. Se conserva el estado y el alcance de la fuente.
Expediente y fuentes
- Nombre
- TJCA 97-IP-2021
- Cita
- TJCA 97-IP-2021
- Tribunal
- Tribunal de Justicia de la Comunidad Andina
- Instancia
- tribunal supranacional
- Fechas
- Decisión
- 2021-08-25
- Estado
- resuelto-firmeza-no-verificada
- Resultado
- Interpretation consigned for mandatory application by the referring court; TJCA did not decide national facts or grant relief.
- Resumen
- A work must be a reproducible/divulgable original expression; the result must come from human creative talent, independent of merit or complexity, and protection attaches to expression rather than ideas.
- Antecedentes
- The Bolivian Sala Civil asked whether UNIÓN PAGADOR DE ORURO was copyrightable and about alleged infringement of a mixed mark.
- Historia procesal
- The request arose in national docket O-4-21-S before the Sala Civil. The interpretation preceded Auto Supremo 177/2024 and the later merits Auto Supremo 810/2024.
- Cuestión jurídica
- Object of copyright protection and written work; separate mark-infringement issues.
- Criterio
- A work must be a reproducible/divulgable original expression; the result must come from human creative talent, independent of merit or complexity, and protection attaches to expression rather than ideas.
- Fundamento decisivo
- Originality requires a human creative result embodied in reproducible or divulgable expression; protection does not extend to ideas, methods or unexpressed content.
- Límites
- Supranational interpretation, not a Bolivian judgment and not a GenAI case; national facts and remedies remained for the referring court.
- Relevancia
- doctrina-general
- Referencias relacionadas
- BOL/as-177-2024
- BOL/as-810-2024
- Peso del precedente
- Binding Andean interpretive authority for the referring national proceeding, kept outside the count of Bolivian cases. Integración/votación: Approved by Gustavo García Brito, Luis Rafael Vergara Quintero, Hernán Rodrigo Romero Zambrano and Hugo R. Gómez Apac in Acta 19-J-TJCA-2021; no vote breakdown or dissent published.
- Fuente
- Referencia
- TJCA 97-IP-2021
- Enlace
- Consultar fuente
- Autoridad
- Tribunal de Justicia de la Comunidad Andina
- Tipo
- supranational preliminary interpretation requested by a Bolivian court; non-GenAI
- Localizador
- §§1.1–1.6; disposition and certification
- Verificación documentada
- Sí