Thailand / Casos nacionales

Supreme Court Judgment 9523/2544 — Suchat Asawamanachai v Thai Capital Finance Co Ltd

Casos nacionales. La inclusión en esta ficha no convierte una referencia extranjera en una decisión nacional. Se conserva el estado y el alcance de la fuente.

Expediente y fuentes

Nombre
Supreme Court Judgment 9523/2544 — Suchat Asawamanachai v Thai Capital Finance Co Ltd
Cita
ฎีกา 9523/2544
Tribunal
Supreme Court of Thailand, Intellectual Property division
Instancia
última instancia
Fechas
year
2001
Estado
year-only-reporter
Resultado
Employee ownership and return obligation affirmed; damages reduced from THB 200,000 to THB 20,000.
Resumen
The employee-author retained copyright absent a written agreement vesting it in the employer.
Antecedentes
An employee created IBM A/S400 financial software systems for the employer and allowed use without charge. After leaving employment he withdrew permission and sought return while the company continued to use the programs.
Historia procesal
The employee sued for return/value and damages. The Central IP and International Trade Court ordered return and awarded THB 200,000. The employer appealed directly; authorship was treated as admitted because it was not specifically denied. The Supreme Court kept the ownership/return ruling and reduced damages to THB 20,000.
Cuestión jurídica
Who owned computer programs created in employment absent a written allocation under Copyright Act section 9.
Criterio
The employee-author retained copyright absent a written agreement vesting it in the employer.
Fundamento decisivo
Employment and access to the employer's system do not by themselves transfer copyright from the person who created the program.
Límites
The case concerns authorship/ownership of source programs, not authorship of their runtime outputs. Authorship was procedurally admitted, so the judgment did not develop a causation or creative-control test for computer-generated content.
Relevancia
doctrina-general
Referencias relacionadas
    Peso del precedente
    Final Supreme Court authority on section 9 allocation; only an analogy for separating ownership of an AI system from output authorship. Integración/votación: Three-judge panel: Phinit Phetroong, Sermsak Phlattura and Phichit Khamfaeng (Thai transliteration); individual votes/separate opinions not published.
    Fuente
    Referencia
    Supreme Court Judgment 9523/2544 — Suchat Asawamanachai v Thai Capital Finance Co Ltd
    Enlace
    Consultar fuente
    Autoridad
    ThaiDeka reproduction identifying source as the Office/Division of Supreme Court Judicial Assistants
    Tipo
    national employee-software ownership analogue; not an AI-output case
    Localizador
    ThaiDeka ย่อสั้น paras on s 9 and continued use; เนื้อหาคำพิพากษา opening claim and final disposition; ข้อมูลฎีกา coram/source
    Verificación documentada
    Volver a Thailand